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Prompt

Great. We covered tokenisation and temperature. Can you think about some other technical facets of LLMs that might be hard for laypeople to understand. Give me a list of as many as you can think of (ordered alphabetically)

Output

Here's an alphabetically ordered list of technical facets of LLMs that might be challenging for laypeople to understand:

  1. Attention mechanisms
  2. Beam search
  3. Bidirectional encoding
  4. Computational complexity
  5. Context window
  6. Decoder-only vs. encoder-decoder architectures
  7. Embedding spaces
  8. Emergent abilities
  9. Few-shot and zero-shot learning
  10. Fine-tuning vs. pre-training
  11. Gradient descent and backpropagation
  12. Hallucinations
  13. Hyperparameter optimization
  14. In-context learning
  15. Inference optimization techniques
  16. Layer normalization
  17. Loss functions
  18. Model compression techniques
  19. Multi-head attention
  20. Neural architecture search
  21. Parallel processing and distributed training
  22. Perplexity
  23. Positional encoding
  24. Prompt engineering
  25. Quantization
  26. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)
  27. Scaling laws
  28. Self-attention
  29. Sequence-to-sequence learning
  30. Softmax function
  31. Sparse attention
  32. Tokenization (subword, byte-pair encoding, etc.)
  33. Transfer learning
  34. Transformer architecture
  35. Unsupervised pre-training

These concepts represent various aspects of LLM design, training, and operation that can be complex for non-experts to grasp fully.